Reminiscence is the means of considering otherwise talking about prior event and you may recollections . Watt and you may Wong separated reminiscence with the half a dozen sizes and integrative (looking at life and wanting definition and cost regarding earlier experiences), crucial (reminiscing about earlier enjoy to solve dilemmas and you can strengthen establish results), transmissive (recalling thoughts to fairly share certain education), escapist (looking at the past and you may seeing it as a much better big date than just these days it is), obsessive (reminiscing regarding bad moments in life and several times contemplating her or him), and narrative reminiscence (looking at going back knowledge in the form of a narrative). Studies have represented brand new impact from integrative reminiscence into anxiety, integrity, self-value and lifetime pleasure , instrumental reminiscence towards the dealing and you may anxiety [32, 33], transmissive reminiscence to your all-around health , and you will story reminiscence towards the contentment plus the concept of lives when you look at the seniors. Research has together with shown you to definitely connection appearance play a life threatening character inside framing the sort of reminiscence in the people. Like, Molinari mais aussi al. discovered that versus unsecure the elderly, secure ones scored highest to the show/update (transmissive) reminiscence. Nevertheless they learned that there is certainly a significant bad relationship ranging from fearful connection and you will show/up-date reminiscence.
Regardless of if research shows the effectiveness of reminiscence-founded treatments toward growing joy in the more mature [38,39,40,41], fewer research has checked the relationship anywhere between reminiscence appearances, because a self-report variable, and you may joy from the more mature. Even though Webster’s research has quite outlined the relationship among connection styles, reminiscence looks and happiness, no data is offered exactly how most of the three ones details is actually associated with her in the form of an architectural model.
There are also contradictory results about your role regarding participants’ intercourse and you will ages on the total amount and type off reminiscence regarding the elderly. Such as for instance, Webster did not read one sex difference in new the total amount and kind away from reminiscence on more mature. Webster together with discovered that the elderly are more inclined to perform dying planning, closeness repairs, and you can instruct/posting reminiscences, and that young people significantly more will carry out bitterness restoration, name, and you can situation-fixing reminiscences. Although not, Webster and you can McCall demonstrated that women score highest towards the identity reminiscence minimizing with the bitterness restoration. Webster and you can McCall also identified one to more youthful anybody get large toward monotony prevention, bitterness revival and you will identity, and seniors was indeed very likely to create teach/improve and you may passing preparing reminiscences.
Considering the broadening society of the earlier globally, where Iran isn’t any exception to this rule, and the have to ideal comprehend the essential details of older people and how such parameters was pertaining to one another, performing education that demonstrate the relationship anywhere between crucial variables of the elderly can be extremely important. Hence, this research are held to determine just how two of the very important emotional parameters including connection style and you can delight is actually about per most other from the more mature. The new implementation of for example training makes the mediating variables from the relationship between your stated extremely important parameters recognized, predicated on that your specialists in gay hookup denver the industry of systematic therapy can be prepare beneficial healing protocols to boost the fresh glee of your own earlier. Thus, as a result of the openings and you can contradictions throughout the search books regarding which world of query, this study would be to take a look at the the partnership ranging from connection looks and you can contentment through the mediating part out of reminiscence appearances. This new hypotheses in the analysis was below: (1) avoidant connection looks are adversely connected with positive reminiscence concept, which often is positively regarding contentment (2) avoidant attachment style is certainly regarding bad reminiscence layout, which often try negatively linked to pleasure (3) secure accessory looks are undoubtedly linked to self-confident reminiscence design, which was surely related to pleasure (4) safe attachment style is negatively linked to bad reminiscence concept, which try adversely regarding delight (5) ambivalent attachment looks are adversely associated with confident reminiscence design, which often is surely related to delight (6) ambivalent accessory looks are seriously regarding bad reminiscence design, which try negatively related to happiness, (7) participants’ intercourse and you can age modest the connection between connection styles and reminiscence appearance, and you may (8) participants’ sex and you will age moderate the partnership anywhere between reminiscence styles and you may happiness. Brand new hypothesized model are demonstrated in Fig. step one.
